Inhaltsverzeichnis

Alle Kapitel aufklappen
Alle Kapitel zuklappen
Thematische Kommandoübersicht
5
Einleitung
23
Kommandos von A bis Z
25
A
25
aa-complain
25
aa-disable
25
aa-enforce
25
aa-status
26
ack
26
acme.sh
27
acpi
29
add-apt-repository
30
addgroup
30
adduser
30
alias
31
alien
32
alsactl
32
alsamixer
33
alternatives
34
amixer
34
apk
36
apropos
37
apt
37
apt-cache
39
apt-file
40
apt-get
41
apt-key
42
aptitude
43
arp
45
arp-scan
45
at
46
atq
48
atrm
48
attr
48
awk
49
aws
50
B
53
badblocks
53
basename
54
bat
54
batch
55
bc
55
bg
56
blkid
56
bluetoothctl
57
boltctl
59
break
60
btrfs
60
bunzip2
63
bzip2
64
C
64
cadaver
64
canonical-livepatch
65
case
66
cat
66
cd
68
cfdisk
68
chacl
68
chage
68
chattr
70
chcon
70
chgrp
72
chkrootkit
72
chmod
73
chown
75
chpasswd
75
chroot
76
chsh
77
chvt
77
cksum
78
clear
78
cmp
78
cnf
78
column
79
compress
79
continue
79
convert
80
cp
82
cpio
84
crontab
85
cryptsetup
85
csplit
87
curl
88
cut
90
D
91
date
91
dconf
93
dd
94
declare
96
delgroup
96
delta
96
deluser
97
depmod
97
df
98
dhclient
99
diff
100
dig
101
dircolors
102
dirname
103
dirs
103
disown
103
dmesg
104
dnf
104
docker
109
dpkg
112
dracut
114
du
115
dumpe2fs
116
dvips
117
E
118
e4 e4defrag
118
echo
118
efibootmgr
119
egrep
121
enscript
121
epstopdf
122
erd
122
etherwake
124
ethtool
124
eval
125
exec
125
exfatlabel
125
exiftool
125
exit
126
expand
127
export
127
exportfs
127
expr
128
F
128
fail2ban-client
128
fc-list
129
fdisk
130
ffmpeg
130
fg
131
fgconsole
132
file
132
find
132
findmnt
138
firewall-cmd
139
flatpak
142
fold
144
for
145
free
145
fsck
146
fstrim
147
ftp
148
function
149
fuser
150
fwupdmgr
151
fx
153
fzf
153
G
153
getcap
153
getenforce
154
getfacl
154
getfattr
155
getopts
155
git
157
glances
164
gnome-session-quit
165
gpasswd
165
gpg
166
gpioset
170
gpioget
170
grep
171
grim
175
groupadd
176
groupdel
176
groupmod
176
groups
177
grub-install
177
grub2-mkconfig
178
grub-mkconfig
178
gsettings
178
gunzip
179
gzip
179
H
180
halt
180
hash
180
hciconfig
180
hcitool
181
head
182
help
182
history
182
host
183
hostname
183
hostnamectl
184
htop
184
htpasswd
185
hwclock
186
hydra
186
I
189
iconv
189
id
189
if
189
ifconfig
190
iftop
190
ifup
190
ifdown
190
info
191
init
191
inotifywait
191
insmod
193
install
193
inxi
194
ionice
195
iotop
196
ip
196
ipcalc
199
iptables
199
iptables-save
203
iw
204
J
205
j
205
john
206
journalctl
208
jq
210
K
211
kbdrate
211
kexec
211
kill
213
killall
213
kpartx
213
kvm
214
L
214
l2ping
214
lame
215
last
215
lastb
216
ldconfig
216
ldd
216
less
217
lftp
217
libcamera-still
218
ll
218
ln
218
loadkeys
219
local
219
localectl
220
locate
221
logger
221
loginctl
222
logname
223
logout
223
lpadmin
223
lpinfo
224
lpoptions
224
lpq
225
lpr
225
lprm
225
lpstat
226
ls
226
lsattr
229
lsblk
230
lsb-release
231
lscpu
232
lshw
232
lsmod
233
lsof
233
lspci
234
lsscsi
234
lsusb
235
lvcreate
235
lvdisplay
236
lvextend
236
lvm
237
lvreduce
237
lvremove
237
lvrename
238
lvscan
238
lzop
238
lz4
238
M
239
magick
239
mail
239
makepasswd
240
man
241
md5sum
241
mdadm
242
mkdir
244
mkfifo
245
mkfs
245
mkfs.btrfs
245
mkfs.exfat
247
mke2fs
247
mkfs.ntfs
249
mkfs.vfat
249
mkfs.xfs
250
mknod
250
mkpasswd
251
mkswap
251
modinfo
252
modprobe
252
mogrify
252
more
253
mount
253
mtr
268
multitail
269
mv
269
mysql
270
mysqladmin
273
mysqlbinlog
274
mysqldump
275
N
278
namei
278
nc
278
ncdu
280
needs-restarting
281
netplan
281
netstat
282
networkctl
283
newaliases
284
newgrp
285
newusers
285
nft
286
ngrep
290
nice
291
nl
291
nmap
292
nmblookup
295
nmcli
295
nohup
297
nproc
298
nvidia-xconfig
298
O
298
openssl
298
P
302
pacman
302
pactl
304
pandoc
305
paplay
306
paps
306
parallel
307
parted
309
partprobe
312
partx
312
passwd
314
paste
315
patch
315
pdf2ps
316
pdfimages
317
pdftk
318
pdftops
320
pdftotext
320
pdfunite
321
pg-dump
321
pidof
322
pinctrl
322
ping
324
pip
324
pkcon
326
popd
326
postconf
327
postqueue
327
powertop
328
ppa-purge
329
printenv
329
printf
329
pro
329
ps
330
ps2pdf
332
psql
333
pssh
334
pstree
334
pushd
335
pvcreate
335
pvdisplay
335
pvremove
336
pvscan
336
pw-cat
336
pw-cli
336
pw-mon
336
pw-top
336
pwd
337
pwgen
337
Q
338
qalc
338
qemu
339
qemu-img
344
R
345
rclone
345
rdfind
347
rdiff-backup
348
read
349
readonly
350
reboot
350
recode
350
rename
351
renice
352
reset
352
resize2fs
352
resolvectl
353
restorecon
354
rfkill
355
rkhunter
356
rm
357
rpicam-still
358
rpicam-vid
359
rmdir
360
rmmod
360
route
360
rpcinfo
361
rpm
362
rpm2archive
364
rpm2cpio
364
rsync
365
S
367
scp
367
screen
368
scrot
369
sdptool
370
sealert
370
sed
371
seq
373
sestatus
373
set
374
setcap
374
setenforce
375
setfacl
375
setfattr
378
setsebool
379
setterm
379
sfdisk
381
sftp
382
sgdisk
382
sha512sum
383
shift
383
showmount
384
shutdown
384
sleep
385
slurp
385
smartctl
386
smbclient
387
smbpasswd
388
smbstatus
389
snap
389
snapper
390
sort
391
source
392
speaker-test
393
split
393
sqlite3
394
ss
395
ssh
396
ssh-copy-id
398
ssh-keygen
398
stat
399
strace
401
strings
401
su
401
sudo
402
swaks
404
swapon
404
sync
404
sysctl
405
systemctl
405
systemd-analyze
408
T
408
tac
408
tail
408
tar
409
tasksel
413
tcpdump
413
tee
415
telnet
416
test
417
time
419
timedatectl
420
timeout
421
tldr
421
top
422
touch
422
tr
423
traceroute
423
trap
424
tree
425
truncate
425
tty
426
tune2fs
426
type
427
U
427
ubuntu-security-status
427
ufw
427
ulimit
429
umask
429
umount
430
unalias
431
uname
431
uncompress
431
unexpand
432
uniq
432
unset
432
until
433
unxz
433
unzip
433
update-alternatives
434
update-grub
435
update-initramfs
435
updatedb
435
uptime
436
useradd
436
userdel
437
usermod
437
V
438
vcgencmd
438
vgchange
439
vgcreate
439
vgdisplay
440
vgextend
440
vgmerge
440
vgreduce
440
vgrename
440
vgscan
441
vipw
441
virsh
441
virt-clone
447
virt-install
449
virt-top
451
virt-viewer
452
W
452
wait
452
wakeonlan
453
watch
453
wc
454
wget
454
whatis
457
whereis
457
which
457
while
458
who
458
whois
459
wl-copy
459
wlr-randr
460
wol
460
wpapassphrase
460
write
461
wsl
461
X
463
xargs
463
xdg-open
464
xdpyinfo
464
xfsadmin
464
xfsgrowfs
465
xfsinfo
465
xfsrepair
465
xhost
466
xinput
467
xkill
467
xrandr
467
xset
469
xz
469
Y
470
yay
470
yum
470
Z
470
z
470
zcat
471
zenity
471
zip
472
zipinfo
472
zramctl
472
zypper
473
bash-Sonderzeichen
476
Konfigurationsdateien
479
adduser.conf
479
aliases
481
bashrc
482
config.txt
482
crontab
484
deluser.conf
487
dnf.conf
488
fstab
490
group
491
grub
492
grub.cfg
495
gshadow
495
host.conf
496
hostname
496
hosts
497
interfaces
497
journald.conf
501
locale.conf
502
login.defs
503
mailname
505
mdadm.conf
506
modules
507
netplan.yaml
507
networkd.network
508
nmconnection
510
nsswitch.conf
512
os-release
513
passwd
514
profile
515
rc.local
515
resolv.conf
516
rsyslog.conf
517
services
520
shadow
520
sources.list
522
sudoers
523
sysctl.conf
525
systemd.service
525
systemd.timer
529
vconsole.conf
531
wpasupplicant.conf
532
Tastenkürzel
533
bash
533
emacs
533
gnome-terminal
536
grub
537
info
537
joe
538
konsole
539
less
539
man
540
mutt
540
nano
541
screen
541
Textkonsole
542
vi/vim
542